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Development of Corrugated Cardboard in the World: History, Technological Innovations and Sustainability
Corrugated cardboard stands out as an important material in the modern packaging sector. Corrugated cardboard, which has a wide range of uses with its lightweight, durable and economical features, has created a great revolution in the industrial and commercial fields. In this article, we will discuss the historical development of corrugated cardboard, its technological innovations and environmentally friendly features, and examine its development in the world.
What is Corrugated Cardboard?
Corrugated cardboard is a packaging material consisting of several layers of paper glued together, reinforced with a corrugated layer in between. Corrugated cardboard, which is generally used in the transportation, storage and packaging of products, is preferred in the transportation sector thanks to its durable structure. This material is increasingly gaining attention today, especially with its environmentally friendly features.
Historical Development of Corrugated Cardboard
Corrugated cardboard was first discovered in England in 1856 by Charles Felton and Albert Jones. At first, corrugated cardboard was only used in hat boxes and lightweight product packaging. However, in the 1870s, American inventor Robert Gair put corrugated cardboard into mass production and made a significant revolution in the transportation sector. Thanks to this, corrugated cardboard began to be widely used in the transportation of industrial products.
In the 18th century, corrugated cardboard production accelerated even more and thanks to technological developments, more durable and diverse products began to be produced. During this period, improvements were made in the thickness, structure and durability features of corrugated cardboard and different corrugated cardboard varieties were introduced to the market.
Development of Corrugated Cardboard with Technological Innovations
The corrugated cardboard industry has continuously developed with the advancement of technology. Towards the middle of the 20th century, the machines used in corrugated cardboard production became faster and more efficient, and automation in production processes increased. In this way, corrugated cardboard costs were reduced and production speeds increased.
In addition, thanks to innovations in corrugated cardboard designs, the durability and safety of products have been increased. Today, the variety of corrugated cardboard has expanded and customized designs have emerged to meet the demands in different sectors. For example, corrugated cardboard types such as "B Flute" or "C Flute" are produced according to specific transportation and storage needs.
Environmentally Friendly Properties of Corrugated Cardboard
Today, environmental awareness is increasing day by day, and this makes the use of corrugated cardboard even more popular. Corrugated cardboard stands out as an environmentally friendly alternative thanks to being a biodegradable and recyclable material.
In many countries, there are environmentally friendly laws and incentives regarding the production and use of corrugated cardboard. In addition, the fact that the amount of energy used in the corrugated cardboard production process is lower than other packaging materials reinforces the environmentally friendly properties of this material.
Since corrugated cardboard is a material that is easy to recycle, it does not harm nature after use. This feature makes it a material preferred by sustainability-focused businesses in particular.
Industrial Uses of Corrugated Cardboard
Corrugated cardboard is widely used not only in the transportation sector, but also in many industries. For example:
Food and Beverage Sector: Corrugated cardboard is used as a safe option in the transportation and storage of foodstuffs.
Electronics and White Goods Sector: Electronic products are packaged in corrugated cardboard boxes for safe transportation.
Textile and Fashion Sector: Textile products are transported safely in corrugated cardboard boxes.
Construction and Automotive Sectors: Corrugated cardboard offers a durable packaging solution for the transportation of construction materials and automotive parts.
Corrugated cardboard is preferred as a high-quality, durable and lightweight material to meet the transportation and storage needs in all these sectors.
The Future of Corrugated Cardboard
The corrugated cardboard sector continues to grow rapidly with sustainability trends, technological innovations and environmentally friendly applications. Especially the increase in recycling rates and the implementation of more efficient production methods indicate that corrugated cardboard will become more widespread in the future.
In addition, with new materials and production techniques, corrugated cardboard will become lighter and more durable, which will reduce costs and increase efficiency in the transportation sector. As a result, corrugated cardboard will continue to play an important role in the industrial world and daily life.
Corrugated cardboard has undergone a great evolution with its development and technological innovations in history, and is widely used worldwide today as an environmentally friendly and durable packaging material. It has an important place in both industrial and commercial areas.
